
Constipation, costiveness, or irregularity is a condition of the digestive system in which a person experiences hard feces that are difficult to expel. This usually happens because the colon absorbs too much water from the food. If the food moves through the gastro-intestinal tract too slowly, the colon may absorb too much water, resulting in feces that are dry and hard. Defecation may be extremely painful, and in severe cases lead to symptoms of bowel obstruction.
Constipation may be caused by many factors. Causes of constipation may be dietary (eating mostly soft or liquid foods which are low in fiber), hormonal, anatomical, a side effect of medications (e.g. some opiates, pain…











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